All scales

Self-Compassion Scale

SCS
psychologyhealth sciencesFree for research use

A 26-item measure of self-compassion across six subscales: self-kindness vs. self-judgment, common humanity vs. isolation, and mindfulness vs. over-identification.

Items
26
Response format
5-point frequency scale
Version
1.0
Subscales
6

Ready-to-cite methods sentence

Self-compassion was measured with the Self-Compassion Scale (SCS; Neff, 2003), a 26-item instrument with excellent internal consistency (α ≈ .92) for the total score.

Reliability & validation

Validation population
College students (Neff, 2003)
Cronbach's α
0.92

Subscales

Self-KindnessSelf-JudgmentCommon HumanityIsolationMindfulnessOver-Identification

Response anchors

Almost never · Rarely · Sometimes · Often · Almost always

Known limitations

Whether to score a single total or six factors is debated; combining the positively- and negatively-worded subscales is contested, as the negative items may tap self-criticism more than low self-compassion.

Original citation

Neff, K. D. (2003). The development and validation of a scale to measure self-compassion. Self and Identity, 2(3), 223-250.

https://doi.org/10.1080/15298860309027

Questions researchers ask

What does the SCS measure?

A 26-item measure of self-compassion across six subscales: self-kindness vs. self-judgment, common humanity vs. isolation, and mindfulness vs. over-identification.

How many items does the SCS have?

The Self-Compassion Scale (SCS) has 26 items across 6 subscales: Self-Kindness, Self-Judgment, Common Humanity, Isolation, Mindfulness, Over-Identification.

Is the SCS free to use?

The SCS is free to use for non-commercial academic research. You don't need to pay a license fee, but you should always cite the original publication.

Is the SCS reliable?

Validation studies report Cronbach's α of 0.92. See the reliability section for the population studied and full statistics.

Who developed the SCS, and how do I cite it?

Neff, K. D. (2003). The development and validation of a scale to measure self-compassion. Self and Identity, 2(3), 223-250. https://doi.org/10.1080/15298860309027

Use SCS in Folio Surveyor

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Library entry verified July 2026. Metadata is provided for reference; item wording is available inside Folio Surveyor, subject to each instrument's licensing.